Generic Januvia

Description

Active Ingredient

Sitagliptin Phosphate is the main active component in this medication. It is the beta-amino acid-derived inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DDP-4) that has hypoglycemic activity. This medication may cause an increased risk of the development of pancreatitis. This active ingredient increases the levels of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide. It is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Indications

Sitagliptin Phosphate composed medicine is indicated with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar. This drug is approved for people with type 2 diabetes. Lowering high blood sugar prevents kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. It also lowers the risk of a heart attack or stroke.

Januvia is a diabetes drug that increases levels of natural substances called incretins. Incretins help to control blood sugar by maximizing insulin release after a meal. It also reduces the amount of sugar the liver produces.

Side Effects

• Headache
• Hypoglycaemia
• Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
• Nasopharyngitis

Interaction

• Amiloride
• Beclometasone
• Betamethasone
• Chlorthalidone

Action Mechanism

This mentioned medication is a DPP-4 inhibitor drug that works by increasing the amount of incretin released by the intestine. Incretin is a hormone that increases insulin levels when blood sugar is high. Januvia reduces the amount of sugar produced by the body.

Dosages

This dipeptidyl peptidase medicine is available in a dosage as given below:

• 25 mg: Consume this medicine once a day with or without food, as directed by the doctor
• 50 mg: It is to be consumed once a day as prescribed by the doctor

Note

Stop taking Januvia and call your doctor if you have symptoms of pancreatitis: severe pain in your upper stomach spreading to your back, with or without vomiting.

FAQs

What is Januvia?

Januvia is a brand name for the generic medication sitagliptin. It is an oral antidiabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.

What is Januvia used for?

Adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus can better control their blood sugar levels by taking januvia. It is often prescribed alongside diet and exercise to help lower blood sugar levels.

How does Januvia work?

Januvia functions by preventing dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) from functioning. This enzyme breaks down incretin hormones, which stimulate the release of insulin from the pancreas and reduce the production of glucagon, a hormone that raises blood sugar levels. By inhibiting DPP-4, Januvia increases the levels of these incretin hormones, leading to improved insulin secretion and decreased glucagon production, ultimately lowering blood sugar levels.

When will generic Januvia be available?

Generic versions of Januvia may become available once the patent protection for sitagliptin expires. However, the availability of generic medications can vary by country and region. It’s best to consult your local healthcare provider or pharmacist for information on generic availability in your area.

How much does Januvia cost?

The cost of Januvia can vary depending on factors such as your location, insurance coverage, and dosage. Without insurance, Januvia can be quite expensive. Generic versions of sitagliptin may offer a more affordable alternative once they become available.

Is Generic Januvia a form of insulin?

No, Generic Januvia is not insulin. It belongs to a class of medications known as DPP-4 inhibitors, which work by increasing the levels of incretin hormones to help control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

Can Generic Januvia cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a common side effect of Generic Januvia. In fact, some studies suggest that it may be associated with weight neutrality or even weight loss in some individuals.

Can Generic Januvia be used to treat type 1 diabetes?

No, Generic Januvia is not approved for the treatment of type 1 diabetes. It is specifically indicated for use in people with type 2 diabetes.

How long does the effect of Generic Januvia last?

The duration of action of Generic Januvia varies from person to person but typically lasts for about 24 hours. It is usually taken once daily to maintain consistent blood sugar control throughout the day.

Can Generic Januvia be crushed or split?

No, Generic Januvia tablets should not be crushed or split. They should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, as directed by your doctor.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Generic Januvia?

Moderate alcohol consumption is generally considered safe while taking Generic Januvia. However, excessive alcohol intake may affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).

Can Generic Januvia be taken with other diabetes medications?

Generic Januvia can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications, such as metformin or sulfonylureas, to help achieve optimal blood sugar control. Your doctor will determine the most appropriate treatment regimen for you.

Is Generic Januvia safe for older adults?

Generic Januvia can be used in older adults with type 2 diabetes. However, dosage adjustments may be necessary based on kidney function and other individual factors. It’s critical to carefully abide by your doctor’s advice.